VITAMIN D3
Presentation
50,000 IU/mL (oil-based solution, 1 mL vial)
Indications
- Severe vitamin D deficiency (serum 25(OH)D < 25 nmol/L)
- Malabsorption syndromes (e.g., celiac, Crohn's, bariatric surgery)
- Patients unable to tolerate or absorb oral supplementation
- Adjunct in osteoporosis or osteomalacia therapy
Dosage & Frequency (Adult Reference)
Subcutaneous (SC)
- 50,000 IU (1 mL)
- Weekly × 6 weeks
- For gradual correction
Maintenance
- 50,000 IU (1 mL)
- Monthly
- For long-term prevention in high-risk groups
Monitoring
- Serum 25(OH)D, calcium, phosphate, and renal function before and after therapy
- Repeat blood test at 8–12 weeks post-loading
- Maintain serum 25(OH)D between 75–125 nmol/L
Safety & Precautions
Contraindications:
Hypercalcemia, vitamin D toxicity, severe renal impairment without specialist oversight
Caution:
Sarcoidosis, primary hyperparathyroidism, concurrent calcium supplementation
Adverse effects (rare, usually with overdose):
Hypercalcemia, nausea, renal stones, arrhythmias
Key Clinical Tip:
Large depot doses (≥300,000 IU) provide long coverage but carry a higher risk of toxicity if repeated too soon. Smaller, more frequent doses are often safer and better for monitoring response.
References
STABILITY - Store below 25 °C.1
INCOMPATIBILITY - No information
REFERENCES
- Biological Therapies vitamin D3 forte 600,000 IU in 1 mL oily injection. Australian product information. Braeside, Vic: Biological Therapies; 09/02/2022.