B COMPLEX (B1/B2/B3/B5)
B Complex (IV formulation) typically contains:
- Vitamin B1 (Thiamine hydrochloride)
- Vitamin B2 (Riboflavin sodium phosphate)
- Vitamin B3 (Nicotinamide)
- Vitamin B5 (Dexpanthenol / Calcium pantothenate)
Always doctor-prescribed and pharmacy-compounded.
General Wellness Dosing
- Thiamine (B1): 25–100 mg IV
- Riboflavin (B2): 2–10 mg IV
- Nicotinamide (B3): 25–100 mg IV
- Dexpanthenol (B5): 250–500 mg IV
Clinical Benefits
- Energy metabolism: supports ATP production
- Nervous system: helps reduce fatigue, stress support
- Liver detox pathways (methylation, phase I/II enzymes)
- Hair, skin, nails health
- Mood & cognition support (especially B6, B3)
Safety Notes
- Preferred route is IM
- Always dilute in 500ml Hartmanns carrier fluid; direct IV push can cause vein irritation.
- Thiamine (B1): rare anaphylaxis has been reported; infuse slowly.
- Nicotinamide (B3) may cause warmth/flush sensation if given too fast.
- Safe for most people, but caution in severe renal impairment or liver disease.
- Always obtain baseline bloods if doing regular therapy (folate, liver function, kidney function).
Summary Protocol:
- Add 1–2 ampoules (≈2–4 mL) B Complex to 250–500 mL IV fluids
- Infuse slowly over 30–60 min
- Frequency: weekly to fortnightly depending on needs
- Must be doctor-prescribed, pharmacy-compounded, and TGA-compliant
Common & Mild Adverse Reactions
Often rate-related and transient:
- Warmth / flushing
- Nausea
- Metallic or bitter taste
- Headache
- Lightheadedness
- Mild diaphoresis
- Urine bright yellow (riboflavin – harmless)
Australian Injectable Drugs Handbook
https://aidh.hcn.com.au/browse/v/vitamins_b_group
STABILITY
B-Dose Forte: store at 2 to 8 °C. Do not freeze. Protect from light.1
B-Dose and IV B-Dose: store below 25 °C. Protect from light.1
INCOMPATIBILITY
No information
REFERENCES
- Product information. Available from www.tga.gov.au. Accessed 29/08/2022.
- Kerr S. pH of injectable products [email]. Braeside, Victoria: Biological Therapies; 04/11/2022.
- Water-soluble vitamin deficiencies [August 2022]. In: Therapeutic Guidelines [internet]. Melbourne: Therapeutic Guidelines Limited; August 2022.